Ceroplastes sinensis pdf free

Clonorchis sinensis eggs are discharged in the biliary ducts and in the stool in an embryonated state. Japanese wax scale will resemble florida wax scale ceroplastes floridenis in the field. Sonographic findings isolation and purification of antigen from adult clonorchis sinensis for complement fixation and precipitin tests. The growth and phenology of white wax scale, gascardia destructor newstead, and chinese wax scale, ceroplastes sinensis del guercio, infesting valencia orange citrus sinensis l. Del guercio named this species sinensis in 1900, because it was thought to come from china, but more recent research by. Its various uses, through planting and processing techniques, make a wide array of teas and tea products. The current distribution and geographical origin of the. The florida wax scale, ceroplastes floridensis comstock, is one of the most commonly encountered soft scales throughout the southern united states, where it is a serious pest of citrus and several ornamental plants, like holly. Ang ceroplastes sinensis sakop sa kahenera nga ceroplastes sa kabanay nga coccidae.

Its distribution is mainly temperate and it is more restricted climatically than previously believed. Ceroplastes stellifer differs by forming a starshaped wax covering most other ceroplastes species have globular or. Ceroplastes sinensis del guercio 1900 mikel tapia flickr. Coccidae on citrus a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy at lincoln university peter l. Use of a recombinant clonorchis sinensis poreforming peptide, clonorin, for serological diagnosis of clonorchiasis acute cholecystitis caused by clonorchis sinensis. Ceroplastes sinensis ceroplastes floridensis clase. A new distribution map is provided for ceroplastes rusci linnaeus. Osbeck, were influenced by nitrogen content but not by other nutrients.

Florida wax scale ceroplastes floridensis comstock. Biological and ecological aspects of chinese wax scale. General information about ceroplastes floridensis cerpfl eppo global database. Ceroplastes japonicus wikispecies, free species directory. Six species of hymenopterous primary parasites together with one secondary parasite were found onl. Coccidae article pdf available in bulletin of entomological research 8404.

Clonorchis sinensis and clonorchiasis pdf free download. Flowers are axillary, solitary, or up to three in a cluster. Biological and ecological aspects of chinese wax scale, ceroplastes sinensis del guercio hemiptera. An ceroplastes sinensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga ceroplastes, ngan familia nga coccidae. The morphology, biology and control of ceroplastes ceriferus fabricius and ceroplastes sinensis del guercio in virginia including a redescription of ceroplastes floridensis comstock homoptera. Detailed knowledge of the currents is still surprisingly sparse in some respects and is largely based on indirect methods of estimating the flow. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. Ang ceroplastes floridensis sakop sa kahenera nga ceroplastes sa kabanay nga coccidae.

Thinning populations of the florida wax scale, ceroplastes floridensis comstock coccidae, by use of potassium nitrate and spray oil, as an option in ipm of citrus groves in israel. In older specimens cover tends to become grey or slightly brown, while wax becomes translucent. The cercariae are released from the snail and, after a short period of free swimming time in water, they come in contact. Pellizzari scaltriti, 1990, personal communication. Ceroplastes sinensis soft scale factsheets manaaki. Ceroplastes stellifer is similar to other species of ceroplastes by forming a thick wax cover in life and by having more than 3 stigmatic setae arranged in multiple rows in each stigmatic furrow, area around anal plates sclerotized and raised, and no submarginal tubercles. Proceedings of the vii international symposium of scale insect. Ceroplastes sinensis del guercio is a pest of commercial citrus in australia and has been recorded from new zealand, southern europe, northern africa, north america and mexico. Pdf the current distribution and geographical origin of. Eggs are ingested by a suitable snail intermediate host. Ceroplastes pseudoceriferus is an important pest of mango in taiwan wen and lee, 1986 and in bangladesh where it has been reported that heavy infestations cause wilting of the leaves and flowers, malformation of flowers, as well as failure of twigs to produce flowers ali, 1978.

Liguria, on citrus sinensis syntypes, female, accepted valid name notes. There are no pictures available for this datasheet if you can supply pictures for this datasheet please contact. Scale insects various genus and species coccidae family hemiptera order courtesy agriculture wa. Tea is mostly grown as a monocrop, as it has tremendous diversification, adapts to different conditions, and has varying customer requirements. Valid names results ceroplastes sinensis del guercio, 1900 coccidae. It is also a pest of ornamental plants in urban environments in japan. Ceroplastes is a genus of wax scales in the family coccidae. Ceroplastes ceriferus cerpceoverview eppo global database.

Ceroplastes japonicus is a pest of ornamentals in towns and nurseries in northern and central italy, but it is not yet recorded as a pest in southern italy pellizzari and camporese, 1994. Camellia sinensis botanical profile, varieties, and distribution. General biology and current management approaches of soft. This is a list of 4 species in the genus ceroplastes, wax scales ceroplastes species. An ceroplastes ceriferus in nahilalakip ha genus nga ceroplastes, ngan familia nga coccidae. It has yellowwhite flowers and long serrated leaves. Media in category ceroplastes sinensis the following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Ceroplastes rusci wikispecies, free species directory. The fig wax scale has also been found feeding on citrus sinensis and citrus reticulata in greece argyriou and mourikis 1981.

Eggs release miracidia, which go through several developmental stages sporocysts, rediae, and cercariae. Scale species found in wa citrus common name scientific namedescription distribution action level biological control soft scales. The current distribution and geographical origin of the scale insect pest ceroplastes sinensis hemiptera. An ceroplastes sinensis in uska species han insecta nga ginhulagway ni del guercio hadton 1900. Adult florida wax scales, ceroplastes floridensis comstock. An ceroplastes ceriferus in uska species han insecta nga syahan ginhulagway ni fabricius hadton 1798. Coccidae 3 sebestenaceae cordia myxa strellitziaceae strelitzia reginae vitidaceae vitis vinifera bendov 1993the fig wax scale has also been found feeding on citrus sinensis and c. There are more than described species in ceroplastes see also.

Adult females have a pink wax cover, not very convex and roughly pentagonal in dorsal view. Information is given on the geographical distribution. The canary and portugal currents form the eastern limb of the north atlantic subtropical gyre. In florida, specimens of this scale have been identified on annona squamosa sugar apple, mimusops roxburghiana mimusops, phoenix roebelenii pygmy date palm, and ixora spp. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. You have free access to this content ceroplastes sinensis del guercio homoptera.

Barton, in encyclopedia of ocean sciences second edition, 2001. The population fluctuations of the parasites of both insects were studied during a whole year. Outbreak occurred after application of nonselective insecticides. Ceroplastes floridensis generated a distinct coi sequence. When viewed from the side, older females look convex and young females appear flat. General information about ceroplastes ceriferus cerpce eppo global database. Read biological and ecological aspects of chinese wax scale, ceroplastes sinensis del guercio hemiptera. The morphology, biology and control of ceroplastes.